Search crawler · user agent Google-Site-Verification, FeedFetcher-Google …

Google user-triggered fetchers IP addresses

User-triggered fetchers fetch pages when a user asks for it, e.g. Google Site Verifier or Google Publisher Center.

These are fetches Google makes because a person asked for them, for example a Search Console verification check. Google documents that user-triggered fetchers generally don't follow robots.txt, so robots rules won't filter them. If you need to control them, do it at the firewall using this list.

IPv4 prefixes: 530
IPv6 prefixes: 530
IPv4 addresses: 16,960
Updated: Oct 1, 2026

Is this IP Google user-triggered fetchers?

Checks the address against the current list, in your browser.

Download the list

Generated from the current list.

Source: https://developers.google.com/static/crawling/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers.json · official documentation

All prefixes

Showing the first 400 of 1,060 prefixes; the full list loads with JavaScript and is in every download.

Prefix
34.64.6.0/27
34.64.6.32/27
34.64.6.64/27
34.64.6.96/27
34.64.6.128/27
34.64.6.160/27
34.64.6.192/27
34.64.6.224/27
34.98.136.0/27
34.98.136.32/27
34.98.136.64/27
34.98.136.96/27
34.98.136.128/27
34.98.136.160/27
34.98.136.192/27
34.98.136.224/27
34.98.137.0/27
34.98.137.32/27
34.98.137.64/27
34.98.137.96/27
34.98.138.0/27
34.98.138.32/27
34.98.138.64/27
34.98.138.96/27
34.98.138.128/27
34.98.139.0/27
34.98.139.32/27
34.98.139.64/27
34.98.139.96/27
34.98.139.128/27
34.98.139.160/27
34.98.139.192/27
34.98.139.224/27
34.98.140.0/27
34.98.140.32/27
34.98.140.64/27
34.98.140.96/27
34.98.140.128/27
34.98.140.160/27
34.98.140.192/27
34.98.140.224/27
34.98.141.0/27
34.98.141.32/27
34.98.141.64/27
34.98.141.96/27
34.98.141.128/27
34.98.141.160/27
34.98.141.192/27
34.98.141.224/27
34.98.142.0/27
34.98.142.32/27
34.98.142.64/27
34.98.142.96/27
34.98.143.0/27
34.98.143.32/27
34.98.143.64/27
34.98.143.96/27
34.98.143.128/27
34.98.143.160/27
34.98.143.192/27
34.98.143.224/27
34.101.6.0/27
34.101.6.32/27
34.101.6.64/27
34.101.6.96/27
34.101.6.128/27
34.101.6.160/27
34.101.6.192/27
34.101.6.224/27
34.116.16.0/27
34.116.16.32/27
34.116.16.64/27
34.116.16.96/27
34.116.16.128/27
34.116.16.160/27
34.116.17.0/27
34.116.17.32/27
34.116.17.64/27
34.116.17.96/27
34.116.17.128/27
34.116.18.0/27
34.116.18.32/27
34.116.18.64/27
34.116.18.96/27
34.116.18.128/27
34.116.18.160/27
34.116.18.192/27
34.116.19.0/27
34.116.19.32/27
34.116.19.64/27
34.116.19.96/27
34.116.19.128/27
34.116.19.160/27
34.116.19.192/27
34.116.19.224/27
34.116.20.0/27
34.116.20.32/27
34.116.20.64/27
34.116.21.0/27
34.116.21.32/27
34.116.21.64/27
34.116.21.96/27
34.116.21.128/27
34.116.21.160/27
34.116.21.192/27
34.116.21.224/27
34.116.22.0/27
34.116.22.32/27
34.116.22.64/27
34.116.22.96/27
34.116.22.128/27
34.116.23.0/27
34.116.23.32/27
34.116.23.64/27
34.116.23.96/27
34.116.28.0/27
34.116.28.32/27
34.116.28.64/27
34.116.28.96/27
34.116.28.128/27
34.116.28.160/27
34.116.28.192/27
34.116.28.224/27
34.116.29.0/27
34.116.29.32/27
34.116.29.64/27
34.116.29.96/27
34.116.30.0/27
34.116.30.32/27
34.116.30.64/27
34.116.30.96/27
34.116.30.128/27
34.116.30.160/27
34.116.30.192/27
34.116.30.224/27
34.116.31.0/27
34.116.31.32/27
34.116.31.64/27
34.116.32.0/27
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34.116.32.64/27
34.116.32.96/27
34.116.32.128/27
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34.116.32.192/27
34.116.33.0/27
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34.116.33.64/27
34.116.33.96/27
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34.116.33.192/27
34.116.33.224/27
34.116.34.0/27
34.116.34.32/27
34.116.34.64/27
34.116.35.0/27
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34.116.35.64/27
34.116.35.96/27
34.116.35.128/27
34.116.35.160/27
34.116.35.192/27
34.116.36.0/27
34.116.36.32/27
34.116.36.64/27
34.116.36.96/27
34.116.36.128/27
34.116.36.160/27
34.116.37.0/27
34.116.38.0/27
34.116.38.32/27
34.116.39.0/27
34.116.39.32/27
34.116.39.64/27
34.116.39.96/27
34.116.39.128/27
34.116.39.160/27
34.116.39.192/27
34.116.39.224/27
34.116.40.0/27
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34.116.40.64/27
34.116.40.96/27
34.116.40.128/27
34.116.40.160/27
34.116.40.192/27
34.116.40.224/27
34.116.41.0/27
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34.116.41.64/27
34.116.41.96/27
34.116.41.128/27
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34.116.41.192/27
34.116.41.224/27
34.116.42.0/27
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34.116.42.64/27
34.116.42.96/27
34.116.42.128/27
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34.116.43.64/27
34.116.43.96/27
34.116.43.128/27
34.116.43.160/27
34.116.43.192/27
34.116.43.224/27
34.127.128.0/27
34.127.128.32/27
34.127.128.64/27
34.127.128.96/27
34.127.128.128/27
34.127.129.0/27
34.127.129.32/27
34.127.129.64/27
34.127.129.96/27
34.127.129.128/27
34.127.130.0/27
34.127.130.32/27
34.127.130.64/27
34.127.130.96/27
34.127.131.0/27
34.127.131.32/27
34.127.131.64/27
34.127.132.0/27
34.127.132.32/27
34.127.132.64/27
34.127.132.96/27
34.127.132.128/27
34.127.132.160/27
34.127.132.192/27
34.127.132.224/27
34.127.133.0/27
34.127.133.32/27
34.127.133.64/27
34.127.133.96/27
34.127.133.128/27
34.127.133.160/27
34.127.133.192/27
34.127.133.224/27
34.127.134.0/27
34.127.134.32/27
34.127.134.64/27
34.127.136.0/27
34.127.136.32/27
34.127.136.64/27
34.127.136.96/27
34.127.136.128/27
34.127.136.160/27
34.127.136.192/27
34.127.136.224/27
34.127.137.0/27
34.127.137.32/27
34.127.137.64/27
34.127.137.96/27
34.127.139.0/27
34.127.140.0/27
34.127.140.32/27
34.127.140.64/27
34.127.140.96/27
34.127.140.128/27
34.127.140.160/27
34.127.140.192/27
34.127.140.224/27
34.127.142.0/27
34.127.142.32/27
34.127.142.96/27
34.127.142.128/27
34.127.143.0/27
34.127.143.32/27
34.127.143.64/27
35.187.128.0/27
35.187.128.32/27
35.187.128.64/27
35.187.128.96/27
35.187.128.128/27
35.187.128.160/27
35.187.128.192/27
35.187.128.224/27
35.187.129.0/27
35.187.129.32/27
35.187.129.64/27
35.187.129.96/27
35.187.129.128/27
35.187.129.160/27
35.187.129.192/27
35.187.129.224/27
35.187.130.0/27
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35.187.130.64/27
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35.187.130.128/27
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35.187.130.224/27
35.187.131.0/27
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35.187.131.64/27
2404:f340:10:4000::/64
2404:f340:10:4001::/64
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2600:1900:0:8::/64
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2600:1900:0:10::/64
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2600:1900:0:6e::/64

Verifying Google user-triggered fetchers

The user agent string Google-Site-Verification, FeedFetcher-Google … can be faked by anyone, and scrapers often pretend to be well-known bots to get past rate limits. Before you treat a request as Google user-triggered fetchers:

Check that the request IP is inside one of the prefixes above (the checker on this page does exactly that).
Load the list from its source on a schedule; do not hard-code it.
Allow the verified bot in your firewall or bot protection, and rate-limit or challenge requests that only claim to be it.

Frequently asked questions

What are the IP ranges of Google user-triggered fetchers?

Google user-triggered fetchers publishes 530 IPv4 and 530 IPv6 prefixes (16,960 IPv4 addresses in total) in its official list at https://developers.google.com/static/crawling/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers.json. This page shows the list as of Oct 1, 2026 and loads the latest copy when it opens.

How do I verify that a request really comes from Google user-triggered fetchers?

Anyone can send the user agent Google-Site-Verification, FeedFetcher-Google …. Check that the IP address of the request is in the list (use the checker on this page), or do a reverse DNS lookup followed by a forward lookup, as described in the official documentation.

How often do the Google user-triggered fetchers IP ranges change?

Providers add and remove ranges regularly, sometimes several times a week. Do not hard-code the list: load it from its source (or this page's JSON) on a schedule, for example daily.

How do I allow only Google user-triggered fetchers in nginx?

Download the nginx format on this page and include it in a location block: one 'allow' line per prefix followed by 'deny all;'. Regenerate the file regularly, because the list changes.

IP geolocation API

Know who is behind any IP

Beyond published lists, the ipbase API tells you the owner, ASN and location of every IP address, and on the Medium plan and above its data-center and VPN status, so you can recognise cloud traffic and bots from any provider.

Read the documentation

1,000 free requests every month. No credit card required.

GET https://api.ipbase.com/v2/info?ip=1.1.1.1

{
  "data": {
    "ip": "1.1.1.1",
    "type": "v4",
    "connection": {
      "asn": 13335,
      "organization": "APNIC and Cloudflare DNS Resolver project",
      "isp": "Cloudflare, Inc",
      "range": "1.1.1.0/24"
    },
    "location": {
      "country": { "alpha2": "AU", "name": "Australia" },
      "zip": "4000"
    },
    "security": { "is_vpn": null, "is_tor": null, "threat_score": null }
  }
}